1.
Some key concepts I
learned from the first video were that Aesthetics is the philosophical study of
art and beauty and that many people have many different theories on this topic.
Also, art forms are each very dynamic, so there is no proper definition for
art.
Some key concepts I found interesting from the second
video was how scientific viewing art really is. All of the sensory input and
thought processing that goes into viewing a work and understanding it. Certain
things we like stimulate our brains to look closer or want to see more.
Some key concepts I liked from the article were how
people are so much quicker to look at a painting when they recognize something
from everyday life. When they see something that they understand, they feel
good about looking for something more. I also like how the article mentioned
that many people connect symmetry with beauty because a lot of times when
something is symmetrical, it means it’s alive. That is a very interesting concept
that I never before explored.
2.
From the video, the philosopher’s
theory I most connected with was Kant whose theories came to be during the age
of enlightenment. His thought on what was beautiful was that the judgment of
these things can’t be rule based. He said that it was all based on feeling.
When one thinks something is beautiful, it is normally due to strong feelings
they have towards it for whatever reason. Also, he also states that no school
in the world could teach someone how to make a masterpiece. One’s own
creativity can’t be learned.
3.
I liked a lot of what
Changeux had to say. Something that really stood out to me was when he talked
about bottom up realism and top down abstraction. Someone can look at a
painting of a tree and just see it as a tree, which is our bottom up
processing. Our brain is letting us see something for what it is. However,
maybe if we look a little longer, we will start to maybe see things hidden in
the picture, or that the tree is also something else. Or it could even be just
a tree, but there could be a message the artist wants to portray with that
image, and we can see that we use our top down processing. It allows us to
think abstractly and not just simply see what is there. During this process our
brains are making use of the information we are receiving.
I thought Ramachandran was a little over the top,
however I did like how he pointed out that a lot of art is not meant to be
realistic. Many times people will say that something doesn’t look like it’s
supposed to, but that’s because it’s not. Many artists like to create abstract
pieces that will capture viewers’ attention. They deliberately exaggerate features
or distort images. I liked how he also said that people seem to like things
more when they are farther from realistic. People tend to think that the closer
to realistic something is, that maybe the artist messed up the work. But with
someone like Picasso, people adore his work because they can see it is meant to
be that way.
4. The videos and article relate to the text because they explore
how to look at art and how to determine what we think is art and what we think
isn’t. They also explored single artists and why they painted the works they
did or constructed what they have constructed. It’s fascinating to look at
something and see it as a mere painting, and then to get inside the artists
head and see so much more. It is interesting to learn about an artists’ life
and their past experiences. It helps to get inside their head and think more
about not just what they painted but how they painted it. They also all talk
about beauty and how beauty connects with art and how they can somewhat be interchangeable
but also on completely different spectrums to some people. Plato found no art
in writing, but some people feel as though writing is art, but they do not
think it is beautiful. I like how all of the different sources gave away the
reality that art is different for everyone, which is why it is so hard to make
statements about it.
5. I liked the article much more than the films. It was much more upbeat
and I liked how it brought science into making art but also kept it interesting
and kept the theme of it art is a lie or not. The Picasso quote at the
beginning of the article caught my attention right away. I thought they added
depth to the reading because they explained some things that weren’t in the
reading but were about some of the same artists and what not, and they gave a
lot of information on how humans see art and why we like what we do. I feel as
though the book goes more in depth, but the videos and articles added some
interesting details.
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